Finding Aid for the Charles W. Hawthorne Papers, 1904-1947 MS.05

Summary Information

Repository
The Frick Collection/Frick Art Reference Library Archives10 East 71st Street
New York, NY, 10021
archives@frick.org
 © 2010 The Frick Collection. All rights reserved.
Creator
Hawthorne, Charles Webster, 1872-1930.
Title
Charles W. Hawthorne Papers
ID
MS.05
Date
1904-1947
Extent
0.5 Linear feet  (1 box)
Abstract
Correspondence, newspaper clippings, photographs, and research material regarding the work of American painter and founder of the Cape Cod School of Art, Charles W. Hawthorne.

Preferred Citation

Charles W. Hawthorne Papers. The Frick Collection/Frick Art Reference Library Archives.

Return to Top »


Biographical Note

Charles Webster Hawthorne (1872-1930), an American portrait and genre painter and teacher, founded the Cape Cod School of Art in 1899. The son of a sea captain, he was born in Illinois on January 8, 1872 and grew up in Maine. Hawthorne moved to New York in 1894 to attend the Art Students League as a night student. He began studying under William Merritt Chase in 1896 and attended his outdoor painting classes at Shinnecock, Long Island.

Hawthorne spent a year abroad in 1898, traveling to Holland and Italy. His time there inspired him to open his own school. He founded the Cape Cod School of Art in Provincetown, Massachusetts in 1899. The school, dedicated to outdoor figure painting, proved very successful and influential, attracting many well-known artists. Hawthorne directed the school until his death in 1930.

Hawthorne is known for his genre scenes (he was intrigued by the Portuguese fishing families from Provincetown) and his portraits. He won numerous awards for his painting, including those from the National Academy of Design, Art Institute of Chicago, and Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and his paintings were collected by prominent museums during his lifetime.

Hawthorne spent his summers in Provincetown, Mass., and his winters in New York City, with occasional travel to Italy or Paris to paint. He married Marion Campbell and they had one son, Joseph C. Hawthorne.

Return to Top »


Scope and Content Note

The Charles W. Hawthorne papers measure 0.5 linear feet and date from 1904-1947. The papers provide researchers with information about the work of American painter and instructor, Charles W. Hawthorne (1872-1930). Found in the collection are letters, telegrams, newspaper clippings, photographs, research material and printed material.

The collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material with newspaper clippings forming the bulk. These clippings are arranged by artwork or date and discuss his paintings and exhibitions. A small amount of correspondence is included, mainly incoming telegrams regarding the granting of awards or the sale of artwork. There is one outgoing draft letter to a Mrs. Sibley and several letters written to his wife, Marion Campbell Hawthorne, after his death. The remainder of the collection consists of printed and research materials, including one folder of Elizabeth McCausland's correspondence and provenance forms regarding her attempts to locate information about Hawthorne for a catalog of a 1947 exhibition, and one folder of lists and notes created by his wife that attempt to date his work.

This collection does not illuminate the personal life of Charles W. Hawthorne, nor does it contain information about his role as founder of the Cape Cod School of Art; however, the newspaper clippings may serve those seeking the public opinion of his career as an American artist.

Return to Top »


Arrangement

This collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material.

Return to Top »


Administrative Information

Access Restrictions

These records are open for research under the conditions of The Frick Collection/Frick Art Reference Library Archives access policy. Contact the Archives Department for further information at archives@frick.org.

Provenance

Gift of Joseph C. Hawthorne, 1948.

Processing Information

Arranged and described by Shannon Yule, 2008.

Return to Top »


Related Materials

Related Materials

Charles Webster and Marion Campbell Hawthorne papers, 1870-1983. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.

Return to Top »


Controlled Access Headings

Genre(s)

  • Correspondence.
  • Newspaper clippings.
  • Photographs.

Personal Name(s)

  • Hawthorne, Charles Webster, 1872-1930.

Subject(s)

  • Art, American.
  • Genre painters.
  • Portrait painters.

Return to Top »


Collection Inventory

1 1

Award - Carnegie Institute Honorable Mention certificate for Venetian Girl
 

1908

Return to Top »


1 2

Cape Cod School of Art brochure
 

undated

Return to Top »


1 3

Correspondence - Art Institute of Chicago
 

Telegram regarding award of Norman Wait Harris Bronze Medal for A Sculpture in the Annual Exhibition of American Oil Paintings and Sculpture.

1918

Return to Top »


1 4

Correspondence - Carnegie Institute International Jury (John W. Beatty)
 

Telegram regarding award of Honorable Mention for Venetian Girl.

1908

Return to Top »


1 5

Correspondence - Corcoran Gallery of Art (C. Powell Minnigerode)
 

Regarding Planogravure reproductions of his painting, The Morning Bath, on exhibit there.

1917

Return to Top »


1 6

Correspondence - Macbeth, William (Macbeth Galleries)
 

Three telegrams regarding the sale of Adoration; award of Pennsylvania Academy Temple Gold Medal for  Provincetown Fisherman; and award of Isidore Gold Medal and Altman First Prize for  The Offering.

1914-1915

Return to Top »


1 7

Correspondence - National Academy of Design
 

Written to Marion Campbell Hawthorne (wife) regarding their purchase of the The Offering.

1931

Return to Top »


1 8

Correspondence - Peirce, Eunice Jameson (Mrs. J. D.)
 

Written to Marion Campbell Hawthorne (wife) regarding her memory of the simultaneous portrait-painting between Hawthorne and Wayman Adams.

1933

Return to Top »


1 9

Correspondence - Pennsylvania Academy (John Andrew Myers)
 

Telegram re: award of Temple Gold Medal for Provincetown Fisherman.

1915

Return to Top »


1 10

Correspondence - Sibley, Mrs. (outgoing draft)
 

Regarding Portrait of John Noble.

undated

Return to Top »


1 11

Exhibition Announcements
 

1921, 1928

Return to Top »


1 12

Lists and notes of Hawthorne's paintings and their dates made by his wife, Marion Campbell Hawthorne
 

undated

Return to Top »


1 13

Miscellaneous
 

Contains printed material (clippings, bulletins) a Frick Art Reference Library research note, and an unidentified essay.

undated

Return to Top »


1 14

Newspaper clippings - Adoration
 

1917

Return to Top »


1 15

Newspaper clippings - American Motherhood
 

1926

Return to Top »


1 16

Newspaper clippings - The Captain
 

1924-1929

Return to Top »


1 17

Newspaper clippings - The First Mate
 

1925-1927

Return to Top »


1 18

Newspaper clippings - The Fish and the Man
 

1926-1927

Return to Top »


1 19

Newspaper clippings - The Fish, the Bottle and the Boy
 

1926-1929, 1943

Return to Top »


1 20

Newspaper clippings - Fisherman's Wife
 

1912, 1924

Return to Top »


1 21

Newspaper clippings - The Mother
 

1916-1917

Return to Top »


1 22

Newspaper clippings - Nellie
 

1919-1920, 1926

Return to Top »


1 23

Newspaper clippings - The Offering
 

1915-1916, 1925

Return to Top »


1 24

Newspaper clippings - Portrait of Wayman Adams
 

1921

Return to Top »


1 25

Newspaper clippings - Portrait of Arthur T. Aldis
 

1924-1925

Return to Top »


1 26

Newspaper clippings - Portrait of Dean Thomas Arkle Clark
 

1927-1928

Return to Top »


1 27

Newspaper clippings - Portrait of Albin Polasek
 

1917-1949

Return to Top »


1 28

Newspaper clippings - Portrait of a Portuguese Gentleman
 

1927-1928

Return to Top »


1 29

Newspaper clippings - Twilight
 

1918, 1920

Return to Top »


1 30

Newspaper clippings
 

1904-1905

Return to Top »


1 31

Newspaper clippings
 

1910

Return to Top »


1 32

Newspaper clippings
 

1911

Return to Top »


1 33

Newspaper clippings
 

1913

Return to Top »


1 34

Newspaper clippings
 

1915

Return to Top »


1 35

Newspaper clippings
 

1916

Return to Top »


1 36

Newspaper clippings
 

1917

Return to Top »


1 37

Newspaper clippings
 

1918-1919

Return to Top »


1 38

Newspaper clippings
 

1920-1921

Return to Top »


1 39

Newspaper clippings
 

1922-1923

Return to Top »


1 40

Newspaper clippings
 

1924, 1926

Return to Top »


1 41

Newspaper clippings
 

1927-1929

Return to Top »


1 42

Newspaper clippings
 

1930s

Return to Top »


1 43

Newspaper clippings
 

1940s

Return to Top »


1 44

Newspaper clippings
 

undated

Return to Top »


1 45

Newspaper clippings - French and German language
 

1904, 1913

Return to Top »


1 46

Photographs - Charles W. Hawthorne with his portrait of Dr. Herbert L. Willet
 

undated

Return to Top »


1 47

Photographs - Art Institute of Chicago exhibition installation
 

Four photographs picturing The Widow,  Twilight,  Portrait of Albin Polasek, and  Two Fisherman.

1918

Return to Top »


1 48

Photographs - Unidentified exhibition installation
 

Five photographs.

undated

Return to Top »


1 49

Research Material of Elizabeth McCausland
 

McCausland's correspondence with museums regarding obtaining biographical and provenance information for Hawthorne paintings. Also contains the provenance forms filled out by the museums for her use in creating the catalog, Charles W Hawthorne: An American Figure Painter, for the memorial exhibition of his paintings at the Grand Central Art Galleries in New York.

1947

Return to Top »